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First part of hull construction here
![]() Second coat of resin on bottom, first coat on panel 2 and 3. |
Finally put a second coat of resin on the bottom and on the first panel (garboard), and a first coat on rest of the interior. Looks pretty rough but I'm happy. Long day but lots to show for it. |
![]() Adjusting fit of Breasthooks. |
The breasthooks are the triangular bits at the bow and sterns. They have to be strong because that's what you hang on to when you carry the boat. |
| Stern breasthook just fell in place perfectly without even a wimper. The boat is starting to look like an oversize fat canoe with the front and back breasthooks in place and no seats yet. |
I was expecting a fight to get the breasthooks in and only had a small argument from the bow. The stern practically jumped into place by itself. |
![]() Bow breasthook. |
Had to fiddle the bow breasthook quite a bit. Eventually it fit reasonably and I got it in. |
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Outside hull gets a good sanding, and any hole has been filled. I rounded the front and back and the bottom. A bit nervewraking! |
![]() Outside hull gets sanded |
![]() Cloth is cut and panel edge is taped. |
Cut the fiberglass about an inch larger than required and taped the edge of the second panel. I'm ready for resin. I've also cut and put aside the fiberglass strips for the front and back. |
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I'm much smarter than I was when I did the inside. This time I worked a small bit at a time applying resin as I go. When I run out I just measure another batch. I like this slow set feature. | ![]() Starting to apply resin. |
![]() Hull garboard and bottom are glassed. |
The outside was much easier to work with than inside. Experience and positioning both added to make it easier to control the resin. Now everything has to set a little before I trim the extra glass and apply the strips front and back. Heavy duty fancy extractor fan in the kitchen is showing its worth today. |
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The outside hull gets 3 coats of epoxy. Here it is after the first overall coat. Its so magic to see the wood just come alive with the resin. Its a shame I'm planning to paint the outside hull. I think it would be just too much wood but I am tempted. Surprising few drips. I applied quite a thin coat. It needs to harden now for a couple of days because I'm planning some serious sanding on the outside next. | ![]() Bottom gets a couple of coats of epoxy resin |
![]() Rubrails being glued |
I found a fabulous mahogany board and cut it in 1 inch strips. Then I was able to sand a scarf and glue the pieces together to make 16 feet lengths. The annoying thing is that they had 16 feet long board but I simply could not handle the length. My table saw lives in the basement and that's a 10 feet limit to bring it upstairs. Plus I don't have that much room to feed to the table saw. Never mind. I managed a nice joint using a belt sander first then a sanding block. Glued everything alongside a straight board and let it set for a couple of days. |
![]() Extra glue being sanded off. ![]() Bending rubrails |
After cleaning up the joints with my sanding block I reinforced the joints with clamps and started bending the boards. Note: I was right to be concerned about the rubrails. One failed a couple of days after I launched the boat. I was lucky because only the outside thickness gave way. The inner thickness stayed good and solid. It had been a scorching hot day and I suppose the epoxy gave way under the tension. The wood was very stiff and I think that my joint had sucked out the epoxy to the point where the joint was a bit starved. I eventually re-glued AND added a layer of cloth top and side. It has held perfectly all summer. |
After prebending the rubrails for 3 days I started installing them. I dry assembled the first 2. One scarf joint failed while I was adjusting the other side and since it was perfectly clamped in place with only a partial delaminate I just reglued it in place. The other side went on relatively easily. The shape was improved slightly. Side curves are more smooth. |
![]() Gluing rubrails |
![]() Apply other gunnel. |
Transferred my clamp collection to the other side! I now have a first layer of rubrails applied to both sides. I am a nervous wreck! Even with the pre bending, my wood is very stiff and resistant to bending. If it does't pop off it will add considerably to the rigidity of the boat. |
Coaxed the second layer of the gunnel this time both sides at once, I managed to convince George to give me a hand. Used every clamp I owned. I will now leave the boat to set for 2-3 days. The gunnel has made the boat absolutely rigid. Its amazing how much influence it has structurally. |
![]() Installed second gunnel layer on 2 sides. |
![]() Fitted the seats and gave them a first coat of resin. I will be adding a patch at the very tip of the fore and aft seat to reinforce and thicken the seat to allow me to attach little cleats if I want. |
Started fitting the seats. I had not cut the front seat very well. I will have to check the plans. The middle seat was also too large. This is definitely a discrepancey between the plans and the measurements. The stern seat was relatively good and will go in with a minimum of coercion. They were all a bit big so I'm wondering if the plans I got had been reproduced / photocopied correctly. |
It seems like all I've done today is sand but I've actually done quite alot. I marked and cut out the holes for the flotation compartment opening gizmo. I should have done this before assembly. It was difficult to do. Eventually I turned the boat upside down and sat under it. This make the access to the front and back bulkheads much easier. |
![]() Sanding stern ![]() Fillets done and hole for flotation compartment |
![]() Stern seat ![]() Middle and front seats |
Glued in the seats today. Had to collect all kind of bits and pieces to weight down the seats while the glue sets. Once again my clamps come in handy, the box is quite heavy! |
I added a couple of inserts at the bow and stern on the seats to allow me to attach things to them. I am considering changing the rig and it might be useful to be able to attach cleats or padeyes. |
![]() Reinforcement on stern seat ![]() Reinforcements on bow seat |
![]() Cut the bottom opening for daggerboard ![]() Opening in middleseat for daggerboard |
![]() I had to try! Used my router to make the openings for the daggerboard well. Predrilled a starting hole and used a flush trim bit with a little bearing. Worked very well and quickly. |
| The skeg went on today. I had to recut it because the original one was just too warped. I have had trouble with warped mokume all along and I was not very clever about clamping the original pieces. This skeg is nice and straight. I adjusted the pattern to the actual hull shape so the fit is good and there is no need to fill. I added a couple strips of fiberglass on the side for added strength. I had installed the stern seat already so I had to access the screws through the openings for the watertight compartment. Not much fun but George and I got it done. Got everything glued, screwed and clamped to get a nice perpendicular skeg. The clamp and string hold the skeg perfectly square to the hull. Worked under the hull to fillet under the seats. Its quite easy to do from that position. |
![]() Installing the skeg |
![]() Sanding, sanding, sanding . . . |
After giving the hull a final coat of resin, I started to sand it. Since I've had so much trouble sanding with coarse paper and sanding right through to the wooe, I'm using 220 and so far I have not sanded through to the wood yet. It is harder than it looks. It is also B O R I N G! I have to change the disk quite often because the resin clogs the paper and it becomes useless. I have to tell myself that this is important and has to be well done. I suspect that it will become "good enough" soon. I have to keep reminding myself that its about sailing, not about a perfect finish that will soon be scratched anyway. It is not fine furniture. |
| After sanding and filling bad spots and sanding again, I finally applied my first coat of primer. It dries to a nice sandable finish that is not bad at all to sand compared to epoxy. It sort of goes to dust rather than gum up my sandpaper. The finish was surprisingly smooth at least to me. The only problem I have is that its really hard to keep a wet line going and by the time I get back to a spot it has had a chance to dry and doesn't blend in with the new paint. I plan to sand this and apply a second coat and sand that, then apply my top finish. An elegant creamy yellow. |
![]() First coat of primer. |
![]() Sanding, sanding, sanding . . . |
The primer has dried and now I take most of it off. Funny how that works. Went around and filled a couple of holes, then you guessed it, I sanded it. |
I had planned to continue priming and sanding and improving the finish, but it looks like we are getting busy so I decided to accept a less than perfect finish, or rather a less than not quite perfect finish, in exchange for sooner in the water. As many suggested in the Skerry forum, I diluted my paint a bit and applied it quickly tipping it off with a foam brush. It worked quite well. No one will begrudge me a cat hair or two n'est ce pas? |
![]() First coat of paint. |
![]() Asked George to help me with the pintles and gudgeons. |
After turning over the boat the pintles and gudgeons were installed. A bit fiddly but finally they are set up. George did this. I am notoriously bad at hanging doors and needed serious assistance! He also installed the eye at the bow. All I need to do now is finishing and installing the covers for the waterproof compartments. I'll be in the water in a couple of weeks. |
| Some people have reported that the rudder can jump out of the gudgeons if the waves are a bit high. I have added a little lock to prevent this. Other builders simply have made holes in one of the pintles and put in a ring or nut and bolt for the same reason. | ![]() Lock rotated closed and open |
After lots of sanding and a final coat of paint on the outside the boat was turned over and the gunnels were rounded and coated with a coat of resin. I had put some on the lower edge to help protect the scarf joints. They had detached themselves while bending and attaching to the boat. I had quite alot of trouble with the gunnels after I launched the boat. One of the scarf joints failed. I re glued it with epoxy and put some cloth on the outside / top and a bit on the bottom of the joint. More resin, then the 8 or so coats of varnish.Although I had followed the the instructions using the varnish, when I launched I found that great big bubbles formed where the varnish had not really quite dried. I had let it dry for a couple of weeks but that is not enough. I found the Epiphane varnish to be very slow drying. I had better luck with the Behr spar varnish. It doesn't build up as fast but dries much better. |
![]() Gunnels get 3 coats of resin, then 7 of varnish. |
Links to the [hull part 1] [hull part 2] [mast] [rudder and centreboard] [sail] [oars]
[cleats] [ daggerboard well and mast step ]
emails: Christine
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